Abdullah Abass Shiaa Alrubai, and Dr Emad Tali Mahdi Alnassery. 2021. “GIVEAWAYS AND GIFTS IN THE HAFSID STATE (626-982 AH /1228- 1574 AD)”. PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt / Egyptology 18 (7):3382-92. https://archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/9275.