ACCUSATIVES FROM THE MANUSCRIPT EXPLANATION OF AZHAR AL-ASRAR CALLED (ZUBDAT AL-BAYAN [THE JEST OF THE STATEMENT) BY OTHMAN AL-AINTABI (DIED 1103 AH)

Abstract

Arabic language is closely related to the Holy Qur’an, it has gained its prestigious light and it remained as one in supreme quality. Scholars have left us an intellectual product in various fields of science and knowledge that were subject to the impurities of time, but many of them were lost, either through invasion, intrusive strife, or damage, and some of them survived to demonstrate the greatness of their production. Despite the efforts made by scholars and scholars to investigate, publish, and benefit from it in consolidating the civilizational identity, a large part of it is still unpublished, and many of it is still far from the hands of scholars and researchers, piled up on the shelves of private and public libraries. This brings it into the light, for our written heritage is our identity that we as Arabs are proud of, and it is the living memory that has been preserved with the products of our scholars and thinkers throughout the ages, and it reflects the bright image that our Islamic and Arab nation had on its stages and eras. Hence, students should follow the clear steps in the selection process, which is based on basic pillars, the most important of which is (desire), which is an essential element in the investigation process, as it overcomes the researcher many obstacles and shortens his time and effort in the investigation. In this study, the approach followed is of the investigators who preceded me in investigating manuscripts, by dividing this study into two parts. The first part is a prelude to the study of the grammarian and scholar Othman Al-Aintabi and the grammarian and scholar Zain Al-Din Muhammad bin Bir Al-Barkawi - may God have mercy on them all - and the second part is the investigation of the positions.