THE USE OF METAPHOR IN IRAQI COMPLIMENTS: A CULTURE – BASED STUDY

Abstract

The study is an attempt to examine the linguistic features and the pragmatic impulses relating to the selection of metaphor in the utterances of compliment by Iraqi speakers. The study aims to show how the linguistic features, i.e., cultural based assist the speakers to understand Iraqi language in a better way. Results of study display that metaphors being first regarded as noun phrases and second as verb phrase. Theses metaphors also state that the utilizing of metaphorical compliments in assessing someone's looks, deeds, or possessions seem obvious that assist to affirm the complimentors’ validity and inclination to pleasure in spite of the confirmed local fable that compliments rebut “evil eye”. Many reference of the metaphors being studied seem to be culture- specific, with a tendency towards utilizing religious signs. Complimenting the looks of women by men are toughly affected lest they would recognize a grace threatening act. Lastly, the compliments being likely connected with neighbouring praying and well-wishing phrases.