THE FADAK SERMON OF LADY ZAHRA (PEACE BE UPON HER): AN ANALYTICAL STUDY

Abstract

After the death of the Messenger of God (may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his
family and peace), the Islamic community witnessed many conflicts and disputes, including
the issue of owning your own land which aroused the sadness of our slave woman Al-Zahra
(upon her be peace), which made her go out to address a group of immigrants and supporters
And Al-Zahra (PBUH), the author of truth and the daughter of the Prophet of the Islamic
Nation, and the dispossession of her inheritance on the land of your ransom is contrary to
what was mentioned in the Holy Quran " Allah wishes only to remove Ar-Rijs from you, O
members of the family, and to purify you with a thorough purification", It is one of her rights
and her property, and we find in it an atmosphere of grief and injustice, usurpation of rights
and violation of prohibitions and dignities, and the houses that are reserved for the family of
the house and her peace be upon her and her husband (peace be upon him), so she reminded
them of her father in many places of the sermon, and Zahraa included her engagement The
best judgment, starting from the wisdom of creation and passing through the wisdom of
legitimate values, and ending with the wisdom of delegations upon God, the Blessed and
Exalted be He, in addition to their clarification of the position of the Messenger and the
guardianship of the people of the house (peace be upon them), and it includes a reference to
knowledge, wisdom, optimal values, rationality, The correct and logical understanding of the
religion ... and in the sermon of Lady Zahra (peace be upon her) was evident in the
predominance of recitation over texts, and it is of great importance, including memorization,
and one of them being prolonged in following similar phonemic syllables; We have sought to
study this sermon according to an analytical method in which the phonemic structure is used
as a material.